A Publication of Mid-America Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages
Postcard
from…Iowa
By Cathy Howland, Iowa Representative
The Iowa conference in the first week of February
was a success in every way but the weather, which scared a number of people
away on the second day and stranded others! A wide array of topics was covered,
and the committee will meet at the end of April to plan next year's
conference, which will be a couple of weeks
later when the weather will be much better.
One
of the foremost topics in the legislature these past few weeks has been the
issue of English Only. The bill passed narrowly in the Senate and is being debated
at length by the House Local Government Committee. The "Iowa English Language
Reaffirmation Act of 2001" would require, with several exceptions, that
all official documents, proceedings and publications of state government be
in English. The requirement would also apply to cities, counties and school
districts. If the bill should pass in Committee, it would then go to the full
House for debate. A compromise that is being offered would model Iowa's legislation
after one in Missouri, which "recognizes that English is the most common
language used in Iowa, and recognizes that fluency in English is necessary for
full integration into our common American culture." At this point, however,
there has been no mention of increased funding for programs that would aid non-native
speakers of English in increasing their fluency. The governor has promised to
veto any legislation that would fail to increase funding for such programs.
At this time there are 26 states with some kind of official English legislation.
Teacher
compensation is also a big topic of discussion in the Iowa Legislature. Many
different ideas are being discussed including licensure standards, increased
pay, and accountability issues. At the same time, funding to junior colleges
and universities is being cut, and there is much discussion about shortages
of teachers in the state of Iowa as many are approaching retirement.